A Craftsman's Notes

The Marvelous Blog

Historic Home Additions: One Project Leads to Another

Clients of mine downsized to a historic home fashioned from the renovated barracks at Fort Benjamin Harrison. They loved the history, location and original architectural details. However, once they moved in, they found they needed some functional upgrades. What started with one project has led to many additions and renovations. We joke that I have touched every room in the house, even the outside. Our goal was always to add functionality while honoring and enhancing the original details.

Adding Crown Molding

custom crown molding

During the initial renovation of the old barracks, the original brick was left alone but the new drywall was added that looked unfinished. They wanted large format crown molding installed and painted white. Working with older architecture is a challenge because things are not square. A lot of care needs to go into measuring and making custom cuts to ensure new architectural elements look original. Case in point – there were large support beams in the middle of some rooms, none of which had symmetrical sides. Each one required a custom design – and a lot of patience.

Entertainment System & Wet Bar

custom built in cabinets | Placing a TV

The lower level was turned into the casual living area where the family watches TV and plays video games. My clients have an eye for design, so they drew up what they wanted to house the entertainment system. We built the floor to ceiling custom cabinetry, adding special nooks to house electronics, books and accessories as well as closed storage. We then added trim molding so it would blend with the rest of the home.

A chase way had to be added for an A/C ceiling vent to ensure proper airflow.

historic home

My clients also purchased additional high-quality cabinetry for their wet bar area that almost fit their needs and the space. They had me reconfigure it to house a wine refrigerator and add trim molding to give it a more custom look.

custom built in cabinets

Fireplace Mantle

custom fireplace mantle

The common area off the kitchen included a more formal living space. My clients were looking to elevate the look of an existing fireplace by adding a new custom mantle. Since the mantle was not that large, I suggested using mahogany which turned out to be the perfect accent for the room. I angled the cuts on the ends to match the wall for a truly custom look. No, they weren’t the perfect angle since we were dealing with an old home where nothing is square, but that’s what custom woodworking is all about.

Custom Wine Rack

custom wine rack

The mahogany in the living room led to mahogany in the kitchen. My clients had purchased a high-quality wine rack that fits perfectly at the end of their kitchen cabinetry but needed a top. I fashioned it out of the left-over pieces from the mahogany mantle – no waste and a gorgeous addition to the kitchen.

Porch Reconstruction

Our most recent project was adding a beadboard ceiling to both levels of the outside porch. My clients really enjoy sitting out there but felt the ambiance was limited by the open beams. We thought the project was going to be straightforward, but as is typical in a historic home, it grew into something complicated. First, there was a huge approval process for outdoor renovations – my clients got to wade through that. Once approved and started, we found that so many of the support beams had deteriorated that we had to rebuild both porches. Turns out, many of the homes in the neighborhood had the same issue. I designed my clients’ porches to have a crown in the middle to channel water off the structure. Many of their neighbors used another company that did not address that important detail and now have standing water issues. Turns out that though my clients paid a bit more, they received the best deal because they are not dealing with problems that are not being addressed.

Purchasing a historic home means putting a lot of love and care into maintaining its unique characteristics. It also requires attention to detail to honor the architectural details. If you are looking to add new cabinetry, a custom fireplace mantle or moldings to your historic home, send me an email or give me a call at (317) 679-5890. I can help you achieve your vision.

Elegant Custom Built-in Storage

Many people buy older homes for the character – moldings, windows, doorways and other architectural details that reflect the era they were built. However, adding updates to these lovely spaces can be a challenge. Store-bought options may offer the right functionality, but do not support the look of the home. Here is where custom woodworking can help, building custom built-in storage that provides exactly what is needed both in design and function.

custom built-ins

My clients own a beautiful older home in the Meridian Kessler neighborhood of Indianapolis. It has a lot of unique features like crown molding, a coffered ceiling and cabinet details. They also have a conservatory at the front of their home with lots of glass doors and windows. They were in need of extra storage in a narrow space adjacent to the conservatory; the old shelves stuck up on the wall were no longer cutting it. The area is visible from the street at night, so they were looking to have a more elegant option that matched the rest of their home.

custom built ins

My focus was on creating the storage they needed while making the unit feel like it has always been there. The design called for a floor-to-ceiling installation, so it was important to ensure the new crown and base moldings matched the existing elements. I also brought details from other cabinetry in the home to the drawer and cabinet fronts, including moldings and hardware. Since there were doorways on both sides of the unit, I added trim moldings on the sides as well. The custom built-in storage was constructed from plywood which was then painted to match the existing moldings.

custom built-ins

The design went beyond the look, however. The new unit was going to cover an existing cold air return, so I had to create a new path for the air. I left voids underneath the cabinetry to direct the airflow out vents I found that matched the rest of the home.

Paying attention to the details is what makes newly custom built-in storage look like it belongs in an old home. If you are looking to make updates to your home that offer both the functionality you need and the look you want to support, reach out to me. Send me an email or give me a call at (317) 679-5890.

 

Restoring a Historic Home with Modern Engineering

Window arches at Parry Mansion | Historic homes

The reason why I refer to myself as a craftsman rather than a contractor has a lot to do with my background. As a trained engineer, I relish in tackling custom woodworking projects that require problem-solving. Restoring a historic home to its original glory is an example of a situation where custom solutions reign. The owner of the Perry Mansion in Indianapolis was committed to restoring the beautiful home’s original architectural details with updated materials. Elements that were designed at the turn of the 20th century cannot be purchase at a local box store – everything had to be custom made. He hired woodworkers with varying skillsets and set up a woodshop in the basement of the home. I was asked to rebuild the millwork in the conservatory which had multiple arched windows. Since nothing existed that would fit, I had to engineer a way to take plain and straight pieces of new wood and bend and mill them into shapes that complement the original architecture.

Custom curve shaping for trim at Parry Mansion project, Marvelous Woodworking

I started the project by creating a plywood template of the window arches to work off from in my shop. To bend wood, you must first get it warm and moist and then set it into a jig that molds it into the correct shape. I ended up building a custom steam chamber in my shop. I started with 13 ft long HVAC piping to fit the length and width of the wood. Next, I needed to be able to fill the piping chamber with 130 – 140 degrees steam for 30 minutes. So, I reconfigured a steam-generating wallpaper stripper by rigging up hoses from one end of the machine to the ductwork to feed steam into the tube. Next came the bending process. One piece would go in the chamber, steam up, come out and then another would go in. The steamed piece went straight into a jig I custom made out of screws, boards, and clamps to ensure the bend would fit the windows. Each piece stayed in the jig for 30 minutes, then the next piece would come out of the steamer and go through the same process. There were 12 windows, so this exacting process took a long time.

 

Work in progress at Parry MansionThe arches were only part of the window – the rest of the molding had to be rebuilt as well. While it did not have to be bent, the wood had to be custom milled to the correct size and style. This project required a lot of detail and engineering ingenuity, as well as again making up my own process to complete the work. When I was approached by the homeowner, I agreed without understanding how I would accomplish the project because it sounded like so much fun. Other woodworkers had turned the work down because they did not know how to approach it. I had the confidence that my engineering background would help me figure it out. Lots of my projects are that way – they challenge me to come up with a unique solution and I always do. This skillset is what homeowners need from a custom woodworker -– creating something they can’t get elsewhere.

 

Parry Mansion finished room | Custom Woodworking

Another part of the project was to recreate the original columns in an alcove. Significant water damage had left few clues about the original architectural details in this space, so I had to take clues from the rest of the home. The columns sat upon intricate base molding with a lot of angles, which made fitting the new columns quite challenging. Ensuring the new pieces flowed well with the existing pieces required hours of tedious measuring, drawing and specialty cuts, as well as lots of math. What usually takes a few hours took 2 ½ days to ensure the exacting detail my client expected.

Restoring a historic home to its original style – or even blending new elements in while honoring the old – takes patience, vision and creativity. As with this project, it often means taking more time to build the tools you need than it takes to complete the project itself. Creating something that does not exist requires craftsmanship first, building second. If you are considering restoring a historic home, reach out to me. Send me an email or give me a call at (317) 679-5890.

 

 

Accessorizing a Staircase

Since they get us from one floor to another, staircases are one of the most functional aspects of a home’s design. We should not forget that they are also the main architectural element. Here in Central Indiana, a staircase is typically the first thing someone sees when entering the front door. Below I offer some suggestions on how to give that initial impression a bit of wow-factor through accessorizing a staircase:

Accessorizing A Staircase:

Wainscoting

Staircase Design Trends

Adding architectural interest to the walls surrounding a staircase is an impactful way to add some visual interest. You can vary the height, trim style, wood species, and paint or stain to fully customize your space. Click here to learn more about adding wainscoting to your home.

Stain or Paint

treads sideways-remodeling a staircase

One of the most common questions I receive from clients during a staircase remodel is “Should I paint or stain the wood elements?” My answer is always, “It depends.” The style of the rest of the home helps to determine which to choose. If the trim in painted, it may make sense to paint the newel posts and leave the handrails natural wood. Or, stain the handrails and posts and leave everything else painted. Do not be afraid to mix the two; just pay attention to where the stain starts, or the paint ends to create a cohesive look.

Stair Treads

Another option for customization is how or if to cover the stair treads. Should they stay bare? Covered with a runner? Covered completely? The answers to these questions will depend upon the family that lives in the home. We usually advise against bare treads for households with big dogs; enthusiastic canines tend to slip and fall down wood stairs. For people-centric homes, it may be that adding a runner or carpet will make the treads too narrow for large feet. Also, stairs are a heavy traffic area, so a durable, high-quality carpet is necessary along with a plan to replace it within a decade. Stair pads are an option as well but remember that the sun will lighten the exposed stain; if the pads are removed in the future, the treads will most likely have to be refinished.

Shapes and Materials

modern staircase design

Metal or wood, horizontal or vertical balusters, box or rounded newel post, wood or metal handrail – there are a tremendous amount of options out there for shapes and materials. How one chooses will be determined by the intended style. Often, I receive calls for a staircase redesign when a homeowner is completing a first-floor remodel. The choices made during that project will help determine what to do with the staircase.

Remodeling a staircase is more than the steps and railings; there are many architectural decisions to make! I suggest taking a look at images online to help you figure out what you like, and then see how it fits into your home. While I am not a designer, I am always happy to tell you about my experiences with staircase design. If you are considering a staircase remodel, send me an email or give me a call at (317) 679-5890.